表12-9  按行业分的科技活动单位拥有科技机构及技术引进、改造情况(2008)
Establish S&T Research Institutions and Technic Introduce and Improved about Units with S&T Activities by Sector
单位:万元(10000 yuan)
指标 Indicators 机构数 科技活动 科技经费 年末固定   技术改造 技术引进   购买国内技
(个) 人员 内部支出 资产原价 #仪器设备 经费支出 经费支出 #引进设计、图纸、 术经费支出
            工艺配方、专利的支出  
Number of Personnel Internal Original Instrument Expenditure Expenditure Expense on Introduce Purchase
Institutions Engaged in S&T Expenditures Value of and Equipment on Technic on Technic Design,Drawing, Domestic
(unit) Activities on S&T Research Fixed Assets   Improved Introduce Technics,Patent Technics
                                     Total 1287 40651 615378 725137 361336 1026859 39911 13694 32982
一、按工业企业规模分组                   Group by Industrial Enterprises Size                                                                                                   
    大型企业                               Large 24 3542 92740 44075 26261 585454 2022 536 3180
    中型企业                               Medium 404 18718 301505 352686 183032 247165 24483 9010 15926
    小型企业                               Small 798 16789 202766 278115 123676 161470 9512 3680 12200
二、按登记注册类型分组                   Group by Registration Type                                                                                                   
    内资企业                             Domestic Funded Enterprises 828 24753 329684 431239 219260 788714 24825 6262 25097
    港澳台商投资                         Hongkong,Macao and Taiwan Funded 239 8229 140029 158912 84827 189504 5904 1392 6285
    外商投资                             Foreign Funded 220 7669 145666 134986 57248 48640 9182 6040 1600
三、按国民经济行业大类分组                                                                                                                   
    农业                                 Farm 1 8 30 19 10 10 123 100
    林业                                 Forestry 1 8 50 24 12 9 9
    畜牧业                               Animal Husbandry 3 218 799 751 456 148 92
    渔业                                 Fishery 1 6 5 121 77 56 67
    农、林、牧、渔服务业                 Agricultural Service 4 35 955 2055 232 3150 5 5
    黑色金属矿采选业                     Ferrous Metal Mining and Dressing  
    非金属矿采选业                       NonMetal Minerals Mining and Dressing  
    农副食品加工业                       Farm and Sideline Products Processing 17 530 8393 12314 4421 9078 352 201 1059
    食品制造业                           Food Manufacturing 6 109 2757 3918 3238 13308
    饮料制造业                           Beverages Manufacturing 5 61 540 2490 200 331
    烟草制品业                           Tobacco Manufacturing  
    纺织业                               Textile Industry 30 1070 20524 17119 8728 25294 183 103 50
    纺织服装、鞋、帽制造业               Garments,Shoes and Hats Manufacturing 13 1027 24122 15246 10722 23898 1196 656 303
    皮革、毛皮、羽毛(绒)及其制品业       Leather,Furs,Feather and Related Products  
    木材加工及木、竹、藤、棕、草制品业   Timber Processing,Bamboo,Rattan,Cane Palm,and Straw Products  4 47 1368 820 146 245
    家具制造业                           Furniture Manufacturing 10 432 3556 4538 2198 2113 33 23 10
    造纸及纸制品业                       Paper-making and Paper Products Manufacturing 3 56 604 736 519 20735 130
    印刷业和记录媒介的复制               Printing and Record Duplicating  2 303 1078 1918 351 5112
    文教体育用品制造业                   Stationery,Educational,Sports Goods Manufacturing 39 1350 13454 16248 7355 5850 1026 616 99
    石油加工、炼焦及核燃料加工业         Petroleum Processing.Coking & Nuclear Fuel Processing   473076 1292 1937
    化学原料及化学制品制造业             Raw Chemical Materials and Chemical Products  50 921 41986 28978 12475 17825 4875 2325 1777
    医药制造业                           Medicines Manufacturing 15 295 4454 4756 2352 1714 681 1308
    化学纤维制造业                       Chemical Fiber Manufacturing 7 314 8019 17283 8849 4373 198 93 3207
    橡胶制品业                           Rubber Manufacturing 12 284 3830 8028 4083 400 132 109
    塑料制品业                           Plastic Products Manufacturing 42 824 8872 14427 6403 8770 836 273 1294
    非金属矿物制品业                     Non-metal Mineral Products  17 273 5419 3739 2648 2638 150 140 1652
    黑色金属冶炼及压延加工业             Smelting and Pressing of Ferrous Metals  9 211 8984 11367 6271 4763 1481 1461 846
    有色金属冶炼及压延加工业             Smelting and Pressing of Non-ferrous Metals  27 816 17234 18433 5301 36580 110 99 155
    金属制品业                           Metal Products Manufacturing 47 1209 12407 31498 6325 5744 6707 943 1251
    通用设备制造业                       General Purpose Equipment Manufacturing 204 6163 82129 93969 46101 80144 2399 1837 4315
    专用设备制造业                       Special Purpose Equipment Manufacturing 124 2954 40376 42161 23056 39906 1745 973 883
    交通运输设备制造业                   Transportation Equipment Manufacturing 125 4711 87452 89920 54921 93079 1709 913 2076
    电气机械及器材制造业                 Electric Equipment and Machinery Manufacturing 255 8563 121194 134332 71570 67925 5413 1195 5023
    通信设备、计算机及其他电子设备制造业 Communication Equipment.Computer and Other Electronic Equipment Manufacturing 96 4272 53043 66936 28568 15461 2980 1199 3376
    仪器仪表及文化、办公用机械制造业     Instruments.Meters.Cultural and Office Equipment  52 1773 19300 16766 8215 8445 750 61 153
    工艺品及其他制造业                   Artwork and Others Manufacturing 10 354 5052 8343 3638 7425 1613 403
    废弃资源和废旧材料回收加工业         Waste Resources and Materials Recycling and Processing 1 8 100 190 40 600
    电力、燃气及水的生产和供应业         Production, Supply and water of Electric Power and Heat Power 3 105 744 8316 4193 19257 158 8
    燃气生产和供应业                     Production and Supply of Gas  
    水的生产和供应业                     Production and Supply of Water 1 14 20 86 86
    房屋和土木工程建筑业                 Construction of Building and Civil Engineering 5 78 997 2860 630 70
    建筑装饰业                           Construction and Decoration 1 5 55 17 7 3
    装卸搬运及其他运输服务业             Handling and Other Transport Services Industries  
    电信和其他信息传输服务业             Telecom & Other Information Transfer Service 2 51 602 860 751
    计算机服务业                         Computer Services 1 35 258 25 25
    软件业                               Software 16 326 1593 3229 2005 28 66 35 35
    批发业                               Wholesale 4 93 729 274 152 66 34
    零售业                               Retail  
    银行业                               Bank Industries 1 65 750 12556 1400
    其他金融活动                         Other Financial Industries  
    房地产业                             Real Estate  
    商务服务业                           Business Services 5 353 7092 22855 20123 28381 3362 212 1395
    研究与试验发展                       Research and Development Test 1 6 135 230 37 295
    专业技术服务业                       Professional and Technical Services 6 191 3665 2359 1580 415 169 14 119
    科技交流和推广服务业                 Scientific and Technological Exchanges and Promote The Service Industry 8 118 596 1973 818 148 93 93
    水利管理业                           Water Management Industries  
    公共设施管理业                       Public Facilities Management Industries 1 6 58 53 53
    卫生                                 Health  
    社会保障业                           Social Security Industries  
    国家机构                             National Institutions