| 表12-7 按行业分的科技活动单位科技活动人员情况（2008） | |||||||||||
| Personnel Engaged in S&T Activities in Units with Scientific and Technological Activities by Sector | |||||||||||
| 单位：人(perosn) | |||||||||||
| 指标 | Indicators | 科技活动 人员合计 |
#全时人员 | #女性 | #参加全部 科技项目人员 |
#科技管理 和服务人员 |
#高中级技术 职称人员 |
#无高中级职称的 大学本科及以上人员 |
#研究与实验 发展人员 |
||
| Total | Full-time | Female | Personnel Engaged All S&T Projects |
S&T Management and Service |
Personnel with Senior and Medium Qualification |
Personnel Without Senior and Medium but with or Over University Education |
Personnel for Research & Development |
||||
| 总 计 | Total | 66001 | 34898 | 14600 | 58991 | 7010 | 14872 | 24882 | 34227 | ||
| 一、按工业企业规模分组 | Group by Industrial Enterprises Size | ||||||||||
| 大型企业 | Large | 4398 | 3130 | 1314 | 4007 | 391 | 988 | 2010 | 2576 | ||
| 中型企业 | Medium | 26772 | 14277 | 6152 | 24038 | 2734 | 5400 | 9964 | 14395 | ||
| 小型企业 | Small | 29296 | 14193 | 5693 | 26111 | 3185 | 6586 | 10813 | 14397 | ||
| 二、按登记注册类型分组 | Group by Registration Type | ||||||||||
| 内资企业 | Domestic Funded Enterprises | 41099 | 21142 | 8995 | 36361 | 4738 | 10288 | 15281 | 20962 | ||
| 港澳台商投资 | Hongkong,Macao and Taiwan Funded | 13469 | 7684 | 3141 | 12251 | 1218 | 2470 | 4901 | 7084 | ||
| 外商投资 | Foreign Funded | 11433 | 6072 | 2464 | 10379 | 1054 | 2114 | 4700 | 6181 | ||
| 三、按国民经济行业大类分组 | |||||||||||
| 农业 | Farm | 75 | 23 | 13 | 69 | 6 | 30 | 18 | 24 | ||
| 林业 | Forestry | 16 | 4 | 2 | 14 | 2 | 8 | 3 | 7 | ||
| 畜牧业 | Animal Husbandry | 279 | 241 | 72 | 246 | 33 | 29 | 25 | 200 | ||
| 渔业 | Fishery | 55 | 45 | 6 | 49 | 6 | 19 | 18 | 16 | ||
| 农、林、牧、渔服务业 | Agricultural Service | 250 | 179 | 77 | 211 | 39 | 53 | 41 | 89 | ||
| 黑色金属矿采选业 | Ferrous Metal Mining and Dressing | ||||||||||
| 非金属矿采选业 | NonMetal Minerals Mining and Dressing | ||||||||||
| 农副食品加工业 | Farm and Sideline Products Processing | 673 | 387 | 214 | 607 | 66 | 203 | 321 | 349 | ||
| 食品制造业 | Food Manufacturing | 243 | 135 | 65 | 215 | 28 | 61 | 85 | 46 | ||
| 饮料制造业 | Beverages Manufacturing | 163 | 76 | 27 | 148 | 15 | 66 | 52 | 50 | ||
| 烟草制品业 | Tobacco Manufacturing | ||||||||||
| 纺织业 | Textile Industry | 2097 | 1005 | 758 | 1910 | 187 | 397 | 850 | 1091 | ||
| 纺织服装、鞋、帽制造业 | Garments,Shoes and Hats Manufacturing | 1504 | 983 | 871 | 1392 | 112 | 97 | 639 | 444 | ||
| 皮革、毛皮、羽毛(绒)及其制品业 | Leather,Furs,Feather and Related Products | 7 | 7 | 1 | 6 | ||||||
| 木材加工及木、竹、藤、棕、草制品业 | Timber Processing,Bamboo,Rattan,Cane Palm,and Straw Products | 140 | 15 | 38 | 126 | 14 | 33 | 60 | 52 | ||
| 家具制造业 | Furniture Manufacturing | 721 | 299 | 155 | 631 | 90 | 193 | 259 | 321 | ||
| 造纸及纸制品业 | Paper-making and Paper Products Manufacturing | 633 | 353 | 93 | 594 | 39 | 210 | 116 | 160 | ||
| 印刷业和记录媒介的复制 | Printing and Record Duplicating | 328 | 101 | 164 | 325 | 3 | 23 | 47 | 85 | ||
| 文教体育用品制造业 | Stationery,Educational,Sports Goods Manufacturing | 2196 | 1076 | 622 | 1943 | 253 | 405 | 625 | 1408 | ||
| 石油加工、炼焦及核燃料加工业 | Petroleum Processing.Coking & Nuclear Fuel Processing | 246 | 180 | 25 | 210 | 36 | 154 | 23 | 110 | ||
| 化学原料及化学制品制造业 | Raw Chemical Materials and Chemical Products | 1889 | 911 | 308 | 1694 | 195 | 363 | 717 | 908 | ||
| 医药制造业 | Medicines Manufacturing | 508 | 270 | 136 | 446 | 62 | 102 | 194 | 283 | ||
| 化学纤维制造业 | Chemical Fiber Manufacturing | 361 | 211 | 62 | 338 | 23 | 67 | 227 | 283 | ||
| 橡胶制品业 | Rubber Manufacturing | 462 | 287 | 125 | 422 | 40 | 107 | 159 | 276 | ||
| 塑料制品业 | Plastic Products Manufacturing | 1396 | 625 | 229 | 1242 | 154 | 257 | 558 | 507 | ||
| 非金属矿物制品业 | Non-metal Mineral Products | 523 | 291 | 83 | 480 | 43 | 105 | 192 | 242 | ||
| 黑色金属冶炼及压延加工业 | Smelting and Pressing of Ferrous Metals | 461 | 320 | 39 | 428 | 33 | 119 | 126 | 260 | ||
| 有色金属冶炼及压延加工业 | Smelting and Pressing of Non-ferrous Metals | 1177 | 777 | 268 | 1023 | 154 | 397 | 412 | 764 | ||
| 金属制品业 | Metal Products Manufacturing | 2193 | 1049 | 311 | 2004 | 189 | 517 | 707 | 826 | ||
| 通用设备制造业 | General Purpose Equipment Manufacturing | 8945 | 4327 | 1738 | 7909 | 1036 | 1805 | 3103 | 5001 | ||
| 专用设备制造业 | Special Purpose Equipment Manufacturing | 4508 | 2352 | 662 | 4013 | 495 | 1211 | 1537 | 2399 | ||
| 交通运输设备制造业 | Transportation Equipment Manufacturing | 6165 | 3139 | 1101 | 5520 | 645 | 1251 | 2474 | 2413 | ||
| 电气机械及器材制造业 | Electric Equipment and Machinery Manufacturing | 13641 | 7739 | 3047 | 12125 | 1516 | 2974 | 5363 | 8231 | ||
| 通信设备、计算机及其他电子设备制造业 | Communication Equipment.Computer and Other Electronic Equipment Manufacturing | 5738 | 2957 | 1371 | 5229 | 509 | 1051 | 2640 | 3240 | ||
| 仪器仪表及文化、办公用机械制造业 | Instruments.Meters.Cultural and Office Equipment | 2635 | 1393 | 450 | 2356 | 279 | 499 | 1023 | 1215 | ||
| 工艺品及其他制造业 | Artwork and Others Manufacturing | 553 | 297 | 160 | 494 | 59 | 79 | 216 | 194 | ||
| 废弃资源和废旧材料回收加工业 | Waste Resources and Materials Recycling and Processing | 29 | 13 | 3 | 26 | 3 | 7 | 6 | 26 | ||
| 电力、燃气及水的生产和供应业 | Production, Supply and water of Electric Power and Heat Power | 305 | 32 | 27 | 273 | 32 | 195 | 50 | 184 | ||
| 燃气生产和供应业 | Production and Supply of Gas | ||||||||||
| 水的生产和供应业 | Production and Supply of Water | 26 | 7 | 26 | 25 | ||||||
| 房屋和土木工程建筑业 | Construction of Building and Civil Engineering | 218 | 67 | 21 | 189 | 29 | 143 | 30 | 55 | ||
| 建筑装饰业 | Construction and Decoration | 18 | 11 | 4 | 12 | 6 | 4 | 8 | 8 | ||
| 装卸搬运及其他运输服务业 | Handling and Other Transport Services Industries | 14 | 4 | 5 | 12 | 2 | 12 | ||||
| 电信和其他信息传输服务业 | Telecom & Other Information Transfer Service | 91 | 56 | 47 | 86 | 5 | 7 | 56 | 76 | ||
| 计算机服务业 | Computer Services | 122 | 27 | 21 | 113 | 9 | 29 | 73 | 42 | ||
| 软件业 | Software | 1309 | 669 | 236 | 1151 | 158 | 237 | 666 | 667 | ||
| 批发业 | Wholesale | 205 | 104 | 49 | 176 | 29 | 52 | 96 | 154 | ||
| 零售业 | Retail | ||||||||||
| 银行业 | Bank Industries | 65 | 25 | 10 | 65 | 15 | 50 | ||||
| 其他金融活动 | Other Financial Industries | 15 | 10 | 2 | 14 | 1 | 11 | 3 | 14 | ||
| 房地产业 | Real Estate | 41 | 14 | 37 | 4 | 7 | 22 | ||||
| 商务服务业 | Business Services | 712 | 519 | 242 | 609 | 103 | 217 | 223 | 381 | ||
| 研究与试验发展 | Research and Development Test | 330 | 175 | 78 | 294 | 36 | 195 | 96 | 159 | ||
| 专业技术服务业 | Professional and Technical Services | 1246 | 896 | 445 | 1071 | 175 | 623 | 513 | 669 | ||
| 科技交流和推广服务业 | Scientific and Technological Exchanges and Promote The Service Industry | 364 | 223 | 74 | 319 | 45 | 127 | 139 | 219 | ||
| 水利管理业 | Water Management Industries | 9 | 9 | 1 | 9 | 4 | 3 | ||||
| 公共设施管理业 | Public Facilities Management Industries | 6 | 3 | 1 | 5 | 1 | 5 | 5 | |||
| 卫生 | Health | 75 | 8 | 20 | 64 | 11 | 56 | 11 | 71 | ||
| 社会保障业 | Social Security Industries | ||||||||||
| 国家机构 | National Institutions | 20 | 1 | 20 | 15 | 4 | |||||